VIJAY PRASHAD looks at the web of militias and drug-trafficking gangs that emerged in the Sweida region through the Syrian civil war, and how they relate to recent clashes and Israel’s intervention

TOMORROW is the 20th anniversary of the September 11 attack on the Twin Towers. We will be hearing a lot about the horrors of that day, when 2,977 people were killed because 19 terrorists flew planes into buildings.
It’s also 20 years since the US government decided to respond to the attacks by lashing out with a series of wild military adventures: US Secretary of Defence Donald Rumsfeld planned to “go massive” and attack targets he knew were completely unrelated to the terrorists — including Iraq — on the day the Twin Towers fell. Hundreds of thousands of people have died because the US government — with British support — decided to use the event to demonstrate Western military might, instead of seeking justice.
We know how Rumsfeld reacted to the fall of the Twin Towers because we have access to the handwritten notes of his orders on September 11 2001. The notes were kept by Rumsfeld’s aide Stephen Cambone, who wrote down his orders to his various officials. According to these notes, on the afternoon of September 11, about five hours after the first plane hit the Twin Towers, Rumsfeld said, “Near term target needs — go massive — sweep it all up, things related and not.”

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